For parents & students Β· KS3–College

Which Device for Which Subject?

Practical, no-nonsense guidance on what actually suits each subject.

A device that's perfect for essays can be painful for equations, and vice versa. Here's what genuinely suits which subject from KS3 through college β€” based on what real college IT guidance recommends, not marketing.

πŸ“š General-purpose subjects

English Β· Humanities Β· most GCSEs
A Chromebook or basic laptop is genuinely enough. These are dominated by reading, typed essays and research β€” 8GB RAM, a keyboard and reliable WiFi cover nearly everything.

βž— Maths, Further Maths, Physics

Equation-heavy subjects
A device with handwritten pen input running Microsoft OneNote β€” an iPad + Apple Pencil or a Microsoft Surface. Typing equations and graphs on a keyboard is painful; handwriting them digitally is how these subjects actually get worked through.
iPad + Apple PencilMicrosoft Surface

πŸ“ˆ Economics & Business Studies

Graphs & worked calculations
Same pen-input need as Maths β€” graphs, diagrams and worked calculations are core to how these are assessed, and a keyboard-only device makes it needlessly hard.

πŸ’» Computer Science & IT BTEC

Coding & development
A proper laptop, not a Chromebook β€” for real development environments, IDEs, and (depending on the course) Windows-specific software. 16GB RAM is worth it if coding, video editing or anything computation-heavy is involved.

🎨 Art, Design, Media & Photography

Creative & visual work
An iPad + Apple Pencil is the strongest fit for digital drawing, photo editing and design β€” pressure-sensitive input and portability matter more than raw power. For video editing, a proper laptop with dedicated graphics is worth the investment.
iPad + Apple Pencil

πŸ”¬ Sciences (Biology, Chemistry β€” non-Physics)

Written work & data
A standard laptop or Chromebook is fine β€” these lean on written work, diagrams and spreadsheet data analysis rather than the equation-heavy handwriting Maths and Physics need.

πŸ—‚οΈ Coursework-heavy BTECs (general)

Portfolio over months
A reliable laptop with good battery life and real word-processing, spreadsheet and presentation software (Microsoft Office or Google Workspace β€” match the college). BTEC coursework builds a portfolio of evidence over months, so reliability and file organisation matter more than raw power.

⚠️ First, check the ecosystem

Check which platform the school or college actually runs before buying anything. Secondary schools default to Google Workspace (Classroom, Docs, Drive) more often than not. Sixth-form and university-track colleges lean toward Microsoft Teams & Office 365. A device that fights the institution's chosen ecosystem creates friction that outweighs almost any spec advantage.

General guidance to help you choose β€” always check your specific school or college's own device policy and requirements first.